HIV

Medically ReviewedOften Asymptomatic

HIV can be detected as early as 10 days after exposure with our RNA PCR test, or 28 days with a standard antibody test. Early detection is crucial for starting treatment and protecting your health. Modern HIV treatment is highly effective - people on treatment can live normal lifespans and cannot transmit the virus.

HIV: Key Facts

Often Asymptomatic
Incubation Period
2-4 weeks (acute symptoms)
Test Window
10 days (RNA PCR) / 28 days (antibody)
Results
24-48 hours
Treatment
Antiretroviral therapy (ART)
Book HIV Test – £125

Results within 24 hours • Same-day treatment available

Symptoms of HIV

Common Symptoms

  • Flu-like symptoms 2-4 weeks after infection
  • Fever
  • Sore throat
  • Rash
  • Swollen lymph nodes
  • Many people have no symptoms for years

How is HIV Transmitted?

  • Unprotected vaginal or anal sex
  • Sharing needles
  • From mother to baby (without treatment)
  • Blood transfusion (rare in UK)

Prevention

  • Use condoms consistently
  • PrEP (pre-exposure prophylaxis)
  • Regular testing
  • Don't share needles
  • PEP within 72 hours of potential exposure

Complications if Untreated

  • Without treatment, HIV progresses to AIDS
  • Opportunistic infections
  • Certain cancers
  • With treatment, people live normal lifespans

Frequently Asked Questions

Dr Mohammad Bakhtiar
Medically Reviewed

Dr Mohammad Bakhtiar

MD, PhD, LRCP, MSc, DHMSA

Sexual Health

GMC: 4694470Last reviewed: January 2026

All medical content is reviewed by qualified healthcare professionals registered with the General Medical Council (GMC).

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